Twilight of the Authors

Remix Culture and Critique of Uncreative Writing in Contemporary Popular Music

Authors

  • Massimiliano Raffa Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

Abstract

The article reconsiders authorship in contemporary popular music by reframing remix culture as an ecological paradigm that spans production and consumption, arguing that the convergence of DAWs, VST-based automation, MIDI workflows, and platform logics has shifted creative authority from composers to producers while normalising procedural recursion, formulaic harmonic environments, timbral homogenization, and dynamic flattening, all effects intensified by algorithmic optimisation and prosumer labour. Positioned against celebratory accounts of recombination – and written mainly in 2019–2020, with minor later additions, as a non-scientific provocation  – the essay contends that today’s remix culturetends toward an “uncreative drift”: a mnemonic stalemate in which re-use and automation cease to generate new meanings and instead stabilise standardised solutions aligned with platform affordances and algorithmic capital Historical vignettes (from musique concrète to hip-hop turntablism and rock experimentalism) clarify that repetition and reuse are not inherently uncreative, as their aesthetic valence is context-dependent and now increasingly governed by industrial mediation and gatekeeping within platformised media ecologies. The conclusion situates algorithmic composition within this landscape, clarifies its limits, and reaffirms the centrality of human agency. Remix culture emerges as an ecology marked by mnemonic stabilisation and an ‘uncreative drift’, a regime that privileges reproducibility and procedural efficiency while weakening conditions for exploratory meaning-making.

Author Biography

Massimiliano Raffa, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

 

Massimiliano Raffa is a research fellow at University of Insubria. He has spent research periods at Utrecht University and the University of Liverpool, and has lectured on popular music at Roma Tre University, IULM University, the University of Salento, the Conservatory of Lecce, and the SAE Institute. His scholarship has been presented at conferences hosted by numerous universities, amongst them the University of Oxford, Sorbonne Nouvelle University, King’s College London, the University of West London, NOVA University Lisbon, the University of Granada, and the University of Bologna. His research has appeared in several peer-reviewed journals, including Cultural Sociology, Popular Music, Social Media+Society, and Frontiers in Communication, and has authored a critical monograph on music streaming platforms titled Poptimism. Media algoritmici e crisi della popular music. His principal research interests encompass the critical study of musical mediation, popular music aesthetics, and the examination of creative processes and symbolic forms from a phenomenological perspective.

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Published

2025-09-15

How to Cite

Raffa, M. (2025). Twilight of the Authors: Remix Culture and Critique of Uncreative Writing in Contemporary Popular Music . Gli Spazi Della Musica, 13, 246–265. Retrieved from https://ojs.unito.it/index.php/spazidellamusica/article/view/12597