Phonological evidence for the division of the gǝlǝt dialects of Iraq into šrūgi and non-šrūgi

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide new insights on the division of the gǝlǝt dialects into šrūgi and non-šrūgi types, which was first proposed in Hassan (forthcoming). This division was an attempt to redraw the map of the gǝlǝt dialects after having observed a correlation between their geographic distribution and the sectarian affiliation of their users. With this backdrop in mind, the present paper will demonstrate two stable isophones that support this division, emphasizing whether these isophones are indigenous premigratory features or non-native postmigratory elements, which gradually infiltrated through at a great extent into some šrūgi dialects from other adjoining šrūgi ones. Moreover, maps that illustrate the pre- and postmigratory distribution of these isophones are also included.