Unlocking Islamic Finance and Entrepreneurship with Innovative Solutions

Authors

  • Sara Cherqaoui Hamad Bin Khalifa University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13135/2421-2172/6585

Keywords:

Islamic finance, Entrepreneurship, MSEMEs, Social finance, COVID-19

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the role of Islamic finance and technology in unlocking the potential of MSMEs. In recent years Islamic finance has enjoyed rapid growth, but several challenges remain. Data show significant unmet demand for Shariah-compliant financial services, particularly among micro-small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). To fill this financing gap, Shariah-compliant products offered to MSMEs are mostly leasing and asset resale arrangements, with very little application of profit and loss sharing contracts. This paper employs a qualitative research method to look at the role of Islamic finance in unlocking the potential of MSMEs. In addition, the emergence of Financial Technology (Fintech) has given the Islamic financial system an impetus to compete on an equal footing with the conventional system and prove itself. This study will examine the role of Islamic finance in recovery post-COVID-19 and how Fintech can be utilized to combat the economic repercussions that resulted from COVID-19. In addition to other existing articles, this paper suggests that combining the principles of Islamic finance, the advancements in technology, and Fintech represents an opportunity to significantly contribute to the enhancement of the entrepreneurial ecosystem in the Islamic world and the promotion of MSMEs segment development. This paper proposes using modern technology to unlock the potential of Islamic finance in contributing to entrepreneurship and MSME development. The findings of this study have significant implications for policymakers and governments, notably guidance on how to apply FinTech and effectively promote innovative Islamic financial services. 

References

A Abou-Gabal, Nirvana, A. I. Khwaja, and B. Klinger. "Islamic finance and entrepreneurship: challenges and opportunities ahead." Entrepreneurial Finance Lab Research Initiative (EFLRI) Islamic Finance Whitepaper (2011).

Mahaini, N. "Islamic Microfinance: Unlocking New Potential to Fight Rural Poverty." Italy: International Fund for Agricultural Development (2012).

Rabbani, Mustafa Raza, et al. "Exploring the Role of Islamic Fintech in Combating the Aftershocks of COVID-19: The Pen Social Innovation of the Islamic Financial System." Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 7.2 (2021): 1-19.

Hanini, Mohammad W., Ismail S. Iriqat, and Ibtisam H. Bawab. "Evaluating the Role of Islamic Banks in Financing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) In Palestine." Indian Journal of Economics and Business 20.3 (2021).

Bedjo Santoso*. The Role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Toward Sustainable Development Goals Through Islamic Financial Institutions. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 409 2nd Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2019).

Rabbani, M. R., Bashar A., Abdullah, Y., Khan, S. and Ali, M. A. (2020). Embracing of Fintech in Islamic Finance in the post COVID-19 era. Accepted for IEEE conference. (IEEE explore). DASA’20.

Haider, M., Khan, S., Rabbani, M. R. and Thallasinos, Y.E. (2020), “An Artificial Intelligence and NLP based Islamic FinTech Model Combining Zakat and Qardh-Al-Hasan for Countering the Adverse Impact of COVID 19 on SMEs and Individuals,” International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(2), 348-361.

Smolo, E., & Mirakhor, A. (2010), “The global financial crisis and its implications for the Islamic financial industry,” International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management.

BNY. “2019 Annual Report.” 2019 BNY Mellon Annual Report | BNY Mellon, https://www.bnymellon.com/us/en/investor-relations/annual-report-2019.html.

Raza Rabbani, M., Bashar, A., & Khan, S. (2021). Agility and Fintech is the Future of Islamic Finance: A Study from Islamic Banks in Bahrain. Available at SSRN 3783171.

Bank, World. “As Islamic Finance Continues Upsurge, New Tool Helps Harness It for Developing-Country Infrastructure.” World Bank Blogs, https://blogs.worldbank.org/ppps/islamic-finance-continues-upsurge-new-tool-helps-harness-it-developing-country-infrastructure

IMF Islamic Finance: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Options.2015 [13] Islamic finance for SMES Hussein Elasrag

International Trade Centre (ITC), 2015)

International Trade Centre (ITC), 2015; United States International Trade Commission (USITC), 2014)

Santoso, Ivan Rahmad. "The role of Islamic financial institutions in supporting economic growth in the digital era: case study in Indonesia." PROSIDING 10.4441 (2020).

COMCEC - SBB. https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/COMCEC_Trade_Outlook_2013.pdf.

Shafi, Mohsin, Junrong Liu, and Wenju Ren. "Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on micro, small, and medium-sized Enterprises operating in Pakistan." Research in Globalization 2 (2020) : 100018.

Thaker, M. A. B. M. T., H. B. M. T. Thaker, A. B. A. Pitchay, Md F. B. Amin, and A. B. Khaliq. 2020. Leveraging Islamic Banking and Finance for Small Business: Exploring the Conceptual and Practical Dimensions. ADBI Working Paper 1156. Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute. Available : https://www.adb.org/publications/leveraging-islamic-banking-financesmall-business

Nafis Alam. Islamic Finance: An Opportunity for SME Financing. IFAC.2015

Raza Rabbani, Mustafa, Abu Bashar, and Shahnawaz Khan. "Agility and Fintech is the Future of Islamic Finance: A Study from Islamic Banks in Bahrain." Available at SSRN 3783171 (2021).

Shaima Hasan. Islamic finance projected to shrug off pandemics, war and global economic woes. https://www.refinitiv.com/perspectives/market. insights/islamic-finance-projected-to-shrug-off-pandemics-war-and-global-economic-woes/#:~:text=Islamic%20finance%20has%20proved%20resilient,of%208%20percent%20until%202025.

Haron, Razali, and Khairunisah Ibrahim. "Islamic financing in mitigating access to financing problems of SMEs in Malaysia: a survey analysis." Intellectual Discourse 24 (2016).

Hassan, M. Kabir, Mustafa Raza Rabbani, and Mahmood Asad Mohd Ali. "Challenges for the Islamic Finance and banking in post COVID era and the role of Fintech." Journal of Economic Cooperation & Development 41.3 (2020): 93-116.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-29

How to Cite

Cherqaoui, S. (2022). Unlocking Islamic Finance and Entrepreneurship with Innovative Solutions. European Journal of Islamic Finance, 9(3), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.13135/2421-2172/6585

Issue

Section

Peer-reviewed Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.